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5 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

By Nicole Simonin

Here are the top 5 workout mistake I see women over 40 making.

5 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make Shape It Up - Nicole Simonin

#1 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

Bored with generic fitness programs  Shape It Up Nicole Simonin

Finding a generic workout online or in a magazine

  • You don’t know who the trainer had in mind when designing this program. Was it for mom’s post-pregnancy or women who have been working out for 3+ years?
  • Sometimes these generic workouts are more for the “shock and awe” factor. Have you ever seen the girl doing squats on a big ball??? Yeah. If your safety radar hasn’t gone off already…that’s not a safe.
  • Sometimes the workouts are trying to be SO creative that it’s more about bragging rights than it is for actually working muscles correctly and effectively.

#2 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

Over 40 and doing 20 year old designed workouts Shape It Up Nicole Simonin

Using a program that was designed for 20-year-old girls

  • You need to accept the fact that you are over 40 (don’t worry there are ways to make this work to your advantage). You are not the same as you were in your 20’s not physically, not mentally. Stop doing workouts that aren’t tailored for you.
    • Do you remember when you could “just eat a little bit less and lose 5lbs”?? Sorry, those days are over. It’s now about managing your hormones and your state of mind. Have no fear because you can still enjoy food AND lose weight.
    • As a woman over 40, you need a program designed for you. One tailored to what you need to do to succeed in your weight loss goals.

#3 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

Warm up exercises for women over 40

Not warming up

  • Being over 40, you need to warm up a little bit longer. You might need to warm up for 10-15 minutes.
    • Take the time to acclimate your body, increasing blood flow and increasing temperature of your muscles will help you get a better workout. A good warm up will increase your heart rate, loosens up your tendons and ligaments, and help lubricate your joints in preparation of getting the most out of your workout.
    • Warm up using your choice of cardio equipment. I like to start my clients off with the treadmill. Start with walking and build to a faster walk pace or a light jog. You can also use an elliptical for non-impact warm up. I like to use standing up cardio like the treadmill or elliptical. You will incorporate you full body as opposed to sitting on a bike. Same rules…start slow and pick up the pace as you get warmer.
    • If you are not using equipment, I like my client to warm up with side stepping, marches in place, lite jog in place, etc. and build up to jumping jacks or other impact exercises if the client doesn’t have any joint issues.
    • Finish your warm up with some dynamic stretches. You can read more here about dynamic stretches.

#4 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

Pushing too hard and too quick when starting a fitness program  Shape It Up Nicole Simonin

Going to hard too quickly

  • If you are a beginner or what I like to call a “restart” (someone who used to workout but has not in quite awhile) you need to pace yourself.
  • There is nothing worse than being sore for 3-4 days so much that you can’t walk up the stair comfortably or sit down without pain. Yes, if you are just starting or getting back into it you will be sore for the first week. But if you are sore for more than three days you did too much.
  • If you want your body to last, you need to be nice to it. Fuel your body with healthy foods, and ease back into your workouts.
  • Acclimation is key! It’s better to start slower and build then to get injured or decrease your desire to continue to workout because you are too sore.
  • Very important you make sure you take enough time to warm up. Read more on warm ups here.

#5 Workout Mistakes Women Over 40 Make

Not cooling down and stretching

  • A cool down is just like a warm up but in reverse.
  • The purpose of the cool down is to bring your heart rate down, allowing your body to return to a less heightened state. Skipping a cool down would be like driving 100 miles per hour and then slamming on the brakes. Not good.
  • Ways to cool down would be walking on treadmill or pacing around the room, marching in place, etc. will help bring your heart rate down.
  • Finish your workout by completing some static stretches. Read more about passive static stretches here.

Warm Up Exercises For Women Over 40

By Nicole Simonin

Being over 40, you need to warm up a little bit longer. You might need to warm up for 10-15 minutes.

Why Warm Up?

  • Take the time to acclimate your body, increasing blood flow and increasing temperature of your muscles will help you get a better workout. A good warm up will increase your heart rate, loosens up your tendons and ligaments, and help lubricate your joints in preparation of getting the most out of your workout.
  • Warm up using your choice of cardio equipment. I like to start my clients off with the treadmill. Start with walking and build to a faster walk pace or a light jog. You can also use an elliptical for non-impact warm ups. I like to use standing up cardio like the treadmill or elliptical. You will incorporate your full body as opposed to sitting on a bike. Same rules…start slow and pick up the pace as you get warmer.
  • If you are not using equipment, I like my clients to warm up with side stepping, marches in place, lite jog in place, etc. and build up to jumping jacks or other impact exercises if the client doesn’t have any joint issues. See below for some examples of warm up exercises.

Warm Up Exercises For Women Over 40

Finish your warm up with some dynamic stretches. You can read more here about dynamic stretches.

Warm Up Exercises For Women Over 40

Side Stepping

Instructions

  • Start by stepping out on the right foot to the right side of your body. Then bring in the left foot to the right. 
  • Step out on the left foot to the left side and bring the right foot to the left.
  • Continue to go back a forth.
  • For increased intensity, swing your arms front and back as you step.

Curtsy with Jack Arms

Instructions

  • Start standing with feet together.
  • Take a side step to your left while bringing your right leg behind and on the diagonal back.
  • Bend the knees (like you are curtsying).
  • As you stand back up to transition to the other side, bring your arms out and up above your head.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips: Try to keep as much weight as you can in the front heel during the curtsy.

Butt Kickers

Instructions

Similar to jogging in place but you bring feet up to tap your butt as you run. Can be done with feet flexed or pointed.

After your warm up ALWAYS get in your dynamic stretches before starting your workout. Read more here.

Passive Cool Down Stretches For Women Over 40

By Nicole Simonin

Passive Cool Down Stretches For Women Over 40 Shape It Up - Nicole Simonin

It is just as important to cool down as it is to warm up properly (click to read more about how to warm up properly)

Most women over 40 completely skip the cool down!

I get it! You feel you are short on time because you have to go back to the office…but skipping the cool down is like slamming on your car brakes going 100 miles per hour.

By performing your cool down, you are helping your body recover and acclimate to normal activities.

What Is A Passive Stretch?

Passive stretches (or static stretches) are when you hold a stretch and passively increase the range of motion or elongate the muscle. As opposed to a dynamic stretch where you are gently moving through your active joint range of motion. (Read more on dynamic stretching here).

Here Are Some Passive Cool Down Stretches For Women Over 40

Hamstring Stretch Lying Single Leg 

Instructions

  • Lie on back with both knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Bring left leg up, grab calf or behind thigh.
  • Gently pull leg towards your head.
  • Hold and breathe.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips:

  • Keep tailbone on the floor as you stretch.
  • Straighten knee of leg being stretched.
  • Flex foot for add intensity to stretch.
  • If you cannot grab calf, grab back of thigh. Do not grab directly behind your knee.

Cobra Stretch

Instructions

  • Lie on floor face down.
  • Bring hands up under shoulders.
  • Push into ground while lifting your torso up.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips:

  • Keep abs engaged and feel the stretch in the abs not in the back.
  • Modified- place elbows on the floor.
  • Regular- push up on hands.

Sitting Kickstand Neck Stretch

Instructions

  • Sitting clasp hands behind your back.
  • Place on floor as far back as you can.
  • Sit up straight.
  • Bend chin to chest.
  • Hold.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips:

  • Press hands into floor and use as a “kickstand” as leverage.
  • Pressing into the floor will help you press the chest forward increasing the stretch.

Dynamic Warm Up Stretches For Women Over 40

By Nicole Simonin

Dynamic Warm Up Stretches For Women Over 40 Shape It Up - Nicole Simonin

It is important to warm up before you perform these dynamic stretches. To see how to warm up read more here.

Dynamic stretches are stretches which move you through the exercise as opposed to a static stretch where you are just holding the stretch. Do not bounce in your dynamic stretches. Theses stretches are meant to take you through your active joint range of motion as opposed to a static stretch where you can gently push towards the end range of your joints.

Why Use Dynamic Warm Up Stretches?

After you have completed your 5-15 minute warm up, your body is still getting prepared for your workout. You want to keep the body moving as you are loosening up your ligaments and tendons while stretching the muscles. Adding in dynamic warm up stretches may help prevent injuries.

Here are some great examples of dynamic warm up stretches for women over 40

Lunge Stretch into Pyramid Stretch

Instructions

  • Stand with feet hip width apart and turn hips towards right leg.
  • Bend front knee to lower into a lunge with back leg straight.
  • Drop into hip flexors (the front of hips) for stretch.
  • Straighten front knee and  try to keep a flat back.
  • Repeat.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips:

  • Keep the hips square to the leg you are stretching.
  • Try to straighten the knees.
  • Try to put nose on knee in pyramid pose.

Plie Stretch Pushing Knees Back

Instructions:

  • Standing with feet shoulder width apart and toes angled outward.
  • Keep back straight and lower hips so you knees are at a 90 degree angle.
  • Gently push back on knees with hands.
  • Hold at the bottom for recommended time.
  • Return to starting position.

Nicole’s Trainer Tips:

  • Keep the weight in your heels.
  • Imagine there is a tension rod between your knees and you are trying to squeeze it together.
  • Make sure knees stay in line with feet when bending.

Wide Leg Alternating Stretch

Instructions

  • Stand with feet hip width apart.
  • Bend forward at the waist and reach over to the right foot and hold.
  • Then reach over to the left foot and hold.

Read more about passive cool down stretches for women over 40 right here.

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NICOLE SIMONIN is an ACE Personal Trainer, ACE Health Coach, TEDx Speaker, host of “Shape It Up Over 40” podcast, author of “The No Fuss, No Mess Shape It Up Cookbook” founder of Shape It Up, LLC, licensed Physical Therapist Assistant and former professional ballet dancer. Nicole has been featured in Rachael Ray in Season, Bicycling Magazine, Real Simple and MSN. Since 2006, Nicole has been helping women lose weight for the last time. Learn more…

Exercising from your chair | Nicole Simonin | TEDxCapeMay

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